Constructing Your Pond
Once you have your rock and pond materials, you are ready to begin your pond construction. Here are some basic steps in constructing a pond:
- Dig and level a hole for the Biological waterfall.
- Put sand under the falls and level.
- Chalk out the outline of the pond and start digging.
- Dig a hole for the skimmer and use a transit to find the appropriate level. Ideally placed at the opposite end of the pond from the waterfall for optimum water circulation.
- Continue digging pond & shelves.
- Tamp pond bottom and shelves, remove rocks and all sharp objects.
- Lay in the underlayment & pond liner, leaving overhang around pond.
- If your plan includes a stream from the waterfall down to the pond lay out this section now.
- Dig and level shelves.
- Insert hose from the skimmer to biological waterfall and assemble.
- Line the falls with liner and pull liner up and under the lip of waterfall.
- Fill pond with the largest rocks first. Next shovel in smaller pebbles to fill all voids.
- At the same time plan where plants will be placed and fill holes for plants with dirt and kitty litter.
- Place rocks up stream to waterfalls, level each step.
- Place capping stone on top of Bio falls, being sure to seal with foam to adhere.
- As with the pond, first fill stream or waterfall with level large rocks, then fill all voids with smaller pebbles.
- Have water delivered if necessary.
- Turn electricity on to the system, pond is complete!
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